As we step into a new era of governance and democracy, it’s crucial to understand the dynamics of state elections that shape the political landscape of our diverse nation. In this blog post, we’ll take a closer look at recent and upcoming state elections, highlighting key details and trends that define the democratic process in various regions.
| No. | State Name | Election Year | Current Tenure | Total AC | Total PC | Total Rajyasabha |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Telangana | 2023 | 17 Jan, 2019 – 16 Jan, 2024 | 119 | 17 | 7 |
| 2 | Andhra Pradesh | 2024 | 12 June, 2019 – 11 June, 2024 | 175 | 25 | 11 |
| 3 | Arunachal Pradesh | 2024 | 3 June, 2019 – 2 June, 2024 | 60 | 2 | 1 |
| 4 | Odisha | 2024 | 25 June, 2019 – 24 June, 2024 | 147 | 21 | 10 |
| 5 | Sikkim | 2024 | 3 June, 2019 – 2 June, 2024 | 32 | 1 | 1 |
| 6 | Haryana | 2024 | 4 Nov, 2019 – 4 Nov, 2024 | 90 | 10 | 5 |
| 7 | Maharashtra | 2024 | 27 Nov, 2019 – 26 Nov, 2024 | 288 | 48 | 19 |
| 8 | Jharkhand | 2025 | 6 Jan, 2020 – 5 Jan, 2025 | 81 | 14 | 6 |
| 9 | Delhi | 2025 | 24 Feb, 2020 – 23 Feb, 2025 | 70 | 7 | 3 |
| 10 | Bihar | 2025 | 23 Nov, 2021 – 22 Nov, 2025 | 243 | 40 | 16 |
| 11 | Assam | 2026 | 21 May, 2021 – 20 May, 2026 | 126 | 14 | 7 |
| 12 | Kerala | 2026 | 24 May, 2021 – 23 May, 2026 | 140 | 20 | 9 |
| 13 | Tamil Nadu | 2026 | 11 May, 2021 – 10 May, 2026 | 234 | 39 | 18 |
| 14 | West Bengal | 2026 | 8 May, 2021 – 7 May, 2026 | 294 | 42 | 16 |
| 15 | Puducherry | 2026 | 16 June, 2021 – 15 June, 2026 | 30 | 1 | 1 |
| 16 | Goa | 2027 | 15 Mar, 2022 – 14 Mar, 2027 | 40 | 2 | 1 |
| 17 | Manipur | 2027 | 14 Mar, 2022 – 13 Mar, 2027 | 60 | 2 | 1 |
| 18 | Punjab | 2027 | 17 Mar, 2022 – 16 Mar, 2027 | 117 | 13 | 7 |
| 19 | Uttarakhand | 2027 | 29 Mar, 2022 – 28 Mar, 2027 | 70 | 5 | 3 |
| 20 | Uttar Pradesh | 2027 | 23 May, 2022 – 22 May, 2027 | 403 | 80 | 31 |
| 21 | Gujarat | 2027 | 12 Dec, 2022 – 11 Dec, 2027 | 182 | 26 | 11 |
| 22 | Himachal Pradesh | 2027 | 12 Dec, 2022 – 11 Dec, 2027 | 68 | 4 | 3 |
| 23 | Meghalaya | 2028 | 23 Mar, 2023 – 22 Mar, 2028 | 60 | 2 | 1 |
| 24 | Nagaland | 2028 | 23 Mar, 2023 – 22 Mar, 2028 | 60 | 1 | 1 |
| 25 | Tripura | 2028 | 23 Mar, 2023 – 22 Mar, 2028 | 60 | 2 | 1 |
| 26 | Karnataka | 2028 | 17 May, 2023 – 16 May, 2028 | 224 | 28 | 12 |
Telangana – A Pioneering Start:
The year 2023 witnessed the conclusion of elections in Telangana, setting the stage for the next five years of governance. With 119 Assembly Constituencies, 17 Parliamentary Constituencies, and 7 Rajya Sabha seats, Telangana showcased the vibrancy of its democratic spirit.
Andhra Pradesh – A Glimpse into 2024:
Moving ahead, Andhra Pradesh is gearing up for elections in 2024, with a tenure that commenced on June 12, 2019, and is set to conclude on June 11, 2024. The state boasts 175 Assembly Constituencies, 25 Parliamentary Constituencies, and 11 Rajya Sabha seats. The political dynamics of Andhra Pradesh promise an interesting electoral journey.
Arunachal Pradesh and Odisha – Eastward Bound:
In the northeastern state of Arunachal Pradesh, the year 2024 marked the culmination of its electoral cycle, featuring 60 Assembly Constituencies, 2 Parliamentary Constituencies, and 1 Rajya Sabha seat. Similarly, Odisha, with its rich cultural heritage, saw the completion of elections in 2024, contributing to the democratic mosaic of our nation.
Sikkim, Haryana, and Maharashtra – Diversity in Unity:
Sikkim, Haryana, and Maharashtra, despite their geographical and cultural diversity, all faced elections in 2024. Sikkim, with 32 Assembly Constituencies, 1 Parliamentary Constituency, and 1 Rajya Sabha seat, showcased the essence of a small yet significant state. Haryana and Maharashtra, with 90 and 288 Assembly Constituencies respectively, played pivotal roles in shaping the political narrative of North and West India.
Jharkhand, Delhi, and Bihar – Continuity and Change:
The year 2025 marked elections in Jharkhand, with 81 Assembly Constituencies, 14 Parliamentary Constituencies, and 6 Rajya Sabha seats. Delhi, the national capital, with 70 Assembly Constituencies, 7 Parliamentary Constituencies, and 3 Rajya Sabha seats, also witnessed a democratic renewal. Bihar, with 243 Assembly Constituencies, 40 Parliamentary Constituencies, and 16 Rajya Sabha seats, further strengthened its role in the Indian political spectrum.
Assam, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal – The Southern and Eastern Frontiers:
In 2026, the southern states of Assam, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu, along with West Bengal in the east, navigated through the electoral process. With varying numbers of Assembly and Parliamentary Constituencies, these states contributed significantly to the diverse political tapestry of our nation.
Puducherry, Goa, and Manipur – Union Territories and Emerging States:
Puducherry, Goa, and Manipur, with their unique characteristics, participated in the electoral process in 2026 and 2027. These regions, though distinct in their political landscapes, share a common commitment to democracy.
Punjab, Uttarakhand, and Uttar Pradesh – The Heartland Dynamics:
The states of Punjab, Uttarakhand, and Uttar Pradesh, with their historical significance, witnessed elections in 2027. These states, with varying numbers of Assembly and Parliamentary Constituencies, continue to shape the political narrative of North India.
Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh – The Western Perspective:
In 2027, Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh, two states with diverse landscapes and cultural identities, embraced the democratic process. With 182 and 68 Assembly Constituencies respectively, they played crucial roles in defining the political contours of Western India.
Meghalaya, Nagaland, Tripura, and Karnataka – Embracing 2028:
As we look ahead to 2028, the states of Meghalaya, Nagaland, Tripura, and Karnataka are preparing for their turn in the electoral arena. With varying numbers of constituencies, these states are poised to contribute to the democratic discourse in their unique ways.
State elections in India are a testament to the diversity and strength of our democratic fabric. As each state goes through its electoral cycle, it adds a new chapter to the ever-evolving narrative of Indian politics. The vibrancy of these elections reflects the essence of democracy, where every citizen’s voice has the power to shape the future. As we eagerly await the outcomes of upcoming elections, let us celebrate the spirit of democracy that unites us all.
Conclusion: